Rates and Fees
- What happens after credit is approved?
- For many alternative loan products, interest rates and/or fees
are determined by “tiered pricing”
- Generally speaking, the higher the FICO, the better the
rates & fees that will be offered
- Borrowers should look for and know these terms before signing
the final loan documents
- Tiered Pricing
- Lenders establish a FICO range per tier (generally confidential)
- Borrower(s) remain in their pricing tier for the life of the loan
- Interest rates and/or fees may vary depending on the repayment
option the borrower chooses
- Most, if not all, alternative education loans are variable rate
loans based on either the Prime or LIBOR index
| FICO |
% rate |
fees |
| Tier 1 |
Libor +3.1% |
0% - Immed. repay 0% - defer. repay |
| Tier 2 |
Libor +4.0% |
1% - Immed. repay 1.5% - defer. repay |
| Tier 3 |
Libor +4.5% |
2% - Immed. repay 2.5% - defer. repay |
| Tier 4 |
Libor +5.0% |
4% - Immed. repay 5.5% - defer. repay |
| Tier 5 |
Libor +6.0% |
6% - Immed. repay 7.5% - defer. repay |
- Are there alternative loans that do not use tiered pricing?
- Some loans may offer zero fees to all approved borrowers but
still use pricing tiers for interest rates
- Customized alternative loan agreements between a school &
lender are likely the only way in which all approved borrowers
receive the same rate & fee structure
- Do you consider Home Equity and personal loans to be
alternative education loans?
- Prime and Libor Indices
- Prime rate (also known as Wall Street Journal Prime)
- Basically a consensus rate that large lenders charge
their best corporate customers
- Published daily by the WSJ and can change at any time
- Banks tend to change their prime rate whenever the Federal
Reserve Board raises or lowers its target federal funds rate,
usually in the exact amount of the fed change
- Currently, Prime is 8.25%. As recently as December 2001, it was 4.25%
- Historically, Prime has always been 3% above the current Federal Funds rate
- LIBOR index
- Stands for London Interbank Offered Rate
- It is the rate which banks borrow money from each other
in the London interbank market
- Gaining momentum within alternative education loan market
because there are several LIBORS (i.e. daily, weekly, monthly,
quarterly & yearly)
- Longer indexes, such as the 3-month rate, give lenders &
borrowers a less volatile rate
- Lenders typically set rates based on the averages of the
1 month LIBOR and 3 month LIBOR
- Currently, the 3-month LIBOR is 5.32% (both lenders and
borrowers can count on four interest rate variations per year;
no more, no less)
TuitionChoice is
not yet processing
loan applications.
Interest rates and fees are important, but consider other
factors as well in choosing the right student loan.